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The recommended daily amount of iron varies. Most people need the following amount of iron each day.footnote 1
Recommended daily amount of iron from food
Group
Age
Amount of daily iron
Adults
Ages 19 and older
Ages 19 to 50 (who menstruate)
8 mg.
18 mg.
Pregnant
Ages 14 to 50
27 mg.
Lactating
Ages 14 to 18
Ages 19 to 50
10 mg.
9 mg.
Adolescents
Ages 9 to 13
Ages 14 to 18
Ages 14 to 18 (who menstruate)
8 mg.
11 mg.
15 mg.
Children
Ages 1 to 3
Ages 4 to 8
7 mg.
10 mg.
Infants
Birth to 6 months
7 to 12 months
0.27 mg.
11 mg.
What foods are high in iron?
The foods you eat contain nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals. Iron is a nutrient. Your body needs the right amount to stay healthy and work as it should. You can use the list below to help you make choices about which foods to eat.
Here are some foods that contain iron. They have 1 to 2 milligrams of iron per serving.
Fruits
Figs (dried), 5 figs
Vegetables
Asparagus (canned), 6 spears
Collard, beet, Swiss chard, or turnip greens, 1 cup
Dried peas, cooked, ½ cup
Seaweed, spirulina (dried), ¼ cup
Spinach, (cooked) ½ cup or (raw) 1 cup
Grains
Cereals, fortified with iron, 1 cup
Grits (instant, cooked), fortified with iron, ½ cup
Meats and other protein foods
Beans (kidney, lima, navy, white), canned or cooked, ½ cup
Beef or lamb, 3 oz
Chicken giblets, 3 oz
Chickpeas (garbanzo beans), ½ cup
Liver of beef, lamb, or pork, 3 oz
Oysters (cooked), 3 oz
Sardines (canned), 3 oz
Soybeans (boiled), ½ cup
Tofu (firm), ½ cup
Work with your doctor to find out how much of this nutrient you need. Depending on your health, you may need more or less of it in your diet.
Food and Nutrition Board, et al. (2011). Dietary reference intakes (DRIs): Recommended dietary allowances and adequate intakes, elements. National Institutes of Health. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK56068/table/summarytables.t3/?report=objectonly. Accessed October 29, 2019.
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Current as of: October 7, 2024
Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff Clinical Review Board All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
Clinical Review Board All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
Food and Nutrition Board, et al. (2011). Dietary reference intakes (DRIs): Recommended dietary allowances and adequate intakes, elements. National Institutes of Health. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK56068/table/summarytables.t3/?report=objectonly. Accessed October 29, 2019.
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